こんばんは
素晴らしいニュースが先ほど入りました。
EMEに興味がある方ならば聞き覚えのあるコール PI9CAM
オランダDwingelooの
25mDish
退役後国定記念物として、またアマチュアの月面反射通信(主に
1296MHz)で活発に使用されているアンテナでトライし見事に成功をおさめました
現在遥か彼方の星間空間、250億Km先で光速飛行中のVoyager
1の信号受信に成功
Voyager
1を受信できる設備は世界に数例しかなく70m級の大きなDishを使用との
事、勿論グループに専門家もいると思われますが普段アマチュアのEMEで使用さ
れている25mパラボラでの受信はまさしく快挙と思います。
詳細は下の記事またリンクからお楽しみください。
De
JA1WQF 笠井
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Dear all,
It
is a bit off topic, but I proudly forward our pressrelease below
concerning
the reception of the Voyager 1 satellite, with our 25m Dish
in Dwingeloo.
Considering that Voyager 1 transmits on 8,4 GHz, this is
quite an
achievement! Some of us, like Jan PA3FXB and others (me f.i.)
have mentioned
the possibility of receiving on such high frequency's
with our dish and now
it is a fact!
73, Dick PA2DW
Chairman at the board of Radiotelesope
Dwingeloo Foundation (PI9RD)
-----
A team of amateurs has used the
historic Dwingeloo radio telescope to
receive signals from the Voyager 1
spacecraft. Only a few telescopes in
the world have received these signals,
which are very faint due to the
distance of Voyager 1: almost 25 billion
kilometers, more than four
times the distance to Pluto.
Voyager 1 was
launched in 1977 to visit the outer planets in the Solar
system. After its
primary mission ended, it was sent on a journey out of
the Solar system. It
is currently the most distant and fastest
human-made object, traveling in
interstellar space. Its radio signals,
traveling at the speed of light,
currently need 23 hours to reach Earth.
The Radiotelescope Dwingeloo was
built in 1956, by what is now ASTRON,
Netherlands Institute for Radio
Astronomy. Today the telescope is a
national monument, used by amateurs,
organized in Stichting
Radiotelescoop Dwingeloo (CAMRAS).
Since the
Dwingeloo telescope was designed for observing at lower
frequencies than the
8.4GHz telemetry transmitted by Voyager 1, a new
antenna had to be mounted.
At these higher frequencies, the mesh of the
dish is less reflective, making
it extra challenging to receive faint
signals.
In October this year,
Voyager 1 turned off one of its two transmitters.
The NASA JPL flight team
has been able to recover the spacecraft, which
is now operating nominally
again.
To find the very weak carrier signal in the noise, the team used
orbital
predictions of Voyager 1 to correct for the Doppler shift in
frequency
caused by motion of Earth and Voyager 1. By doing so, the signal
could
be seen live in the telescope observation room (picture 1 in our
BLOG).
Later analysis confirmed that the Doppler shift corresponds to that
of
Voyager 1 (picture 2).
NASA uses dishes in the Deep-Space Network
(DSN) to communicate with
Voyager 1. These dishes, located around the globe
in Goldstone, Canberra
and Madrid, are optimized for these higher
frequencies and have a
diameter of 70m, much larger than the 25m Dwingeloo
Telescope.
High resolution photos and measurements are available in our
blog
https://www.camras.nl/en/blog/2024/dwingeloo-telescope-receives-signals-from-voyager-1/
De
JA1WQF 笠井